To scratch or not to scratch, that is the question???
When confronted
with an itch, most of us tend to throw self-discipline out the door and
scratch to our skin's content. While that may prove momentarily
satisfying, scratching excessively can injure your skin. And if you
break the skin, you leave yourself open to infection.
Itching,
medically known as pruritus, is caused by stimuli bugging some part of
our skin. There are a lot of places to bother on the body, too. The
average adult has 20 square feet (2 square meters) of skin, all open to
the world of irritants. When something bothers our skin, an itch is a
built-in defense mechanism that alerts the body that someone is
knocking. We respond to an itch with a scratch, as most people want to
remove the problem. But the scratching can also set you up for the
"itch-scratch" cycle, where one leads to the other endlessly.
An
itch can range from a mild nuisance to a disrupting, damaging, and
sleep-depriving fiasco. Itches happen for many reasons, including
allergic reactions; sunburns; insect bites; poison ivy; reactions to
chemicals, soaps, and detergents; medication; dry weather; skin
infections; and even aging. More serious itches, such as those caused by
psoriasis or other diseases, are not covered here.
Scratching isn't the only solution to an itch.
The kitchen cupboards hold a few more.
Home Remedies from the Cupboard
Baking soda :
Baking soda battles itches of all kinds. For widespread or
hard-to-reach itches, soak in a baking soda bath. Add 1 cup baking soda
to a tub of warm water. Soak for 30 to 60 minutes and air dry. Localized
itches can be treated with a baking soda paste. Mix 3 parts baking soda
and 1 part water. Apply to the itch, but do not use if the skin is
broken.
Oatmeal : Add 1 to 2 cups finely ground
oatmeal to a warm bath (not hot or you might have breakfast for the next
month in your tub) to ease your itches.
Home Remedies from the Refrigerator
Lemon :
Many call for using a lemon to treat itchy
skin -- and rightly so. The aromatic substances in a lemon contain
anesthetic and anti-inflammatory properties, which may help reduce
itching. If nothing else, you'll smell good. Squeeze undiluted lemon
juice on itchy skin and allow to dry.
Home Remedies from the Spice Rack
Cloves and Juniper Berries : These berries
contain anti-inflammatory, volatile substances. When combined with
cloves, which contain eugenol to numb nerve endings, the result is no
more itch. To make a salve of both spices, melt 3 ounces of unsalted
butter in a saucepan. In a separate pan, melt a lump of beeswax -- about
the amount of 2 tablespoons. When the beeswax has melted, combine with
butter and stir well. Add 5 tablespoons ground juniper berries and 3
teaspoons ground cloves to the mixture and stir. Allow to cool and apply
to itchy skin.
Note: It is best to grind the spices at home because the
volatile substances are preserved better in whole berries and cloves.
Basil :
Splash your skin with refreshing basil tea. Like cloves, basil contains
high amounts of eugenol, a topical anesthetic. Place 1/2 ounce dried
basil leaves in a 1-pint jar of boiling water. Keep it covered to
prevent the escape of the aromatic eugenol from the tea. Allow to cool.
Dip a clean cloth into the tea and apply to itchy skin as often as
necessary.
Mint : If you're saving that basil for
spaghetti sauce, try a mint tea rinse instead. Chinese folk medicine
values mint as a treatment for itchy skin and hives. Mint contains
significant amounts of menthol, which has anesthetic and
anti-inflammatory properties when applied topically. In general, mint
also contains high amounts of the anti-inflammatory rosmarinic acid,
which is readily absorbed into the skin. To make a mint tea rinse, place
1 ounce dried mint leaves in 1 pint boiling water. Cover and allow to
cool. Strain, dip a clean cloth in the tea, and apply to the itchy area
when necessary.
Thyme plant |
Thyme : If you're saving that mint
for a glass of lemonade, there is one more spice on the rack that makes
a good anti-itch rinse: thyme. This fragrant herb contains large
amounts of the volatile constituent thymol, which has anesthetic and
anti-inflammatory properties. In other words, it numbs that darn itch
while reducing inflammation caused by all your scratching. To make a
thyme rinse, place 1/2 ounce dried thyme leaves in a 1-pint jar of
boiling water. Cover and allow to cool. Strain and dip a clean cloth
into the tea, then apply to affected areas.
Note: In Chinese folk
medicine, dandelion root, easily plucked from most yards, is added to
this rinse. If in season, place 1 ounce dried dandelion root and 1/2
ounce dried thyme leaves into 1 quart boiling water and proceed as
directed.
Home Remedies from the Windowsill
Aloe vera :
Aloe vera is a must for burns, but how about itches? The same
constituents that reduce blistering and inflammation in burns also work
to reduce itching. Snap off a leaf, slice it down the middle, and rub
the gel only on the itch.
More Do's and Don'ts
- Try not to scratch!
- Wear gloves, if need be, to keep yourself from opening your skin by scratching with your nails.
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